Renal Cell Carcinoma: Understanding Stage 4 and Prognosis

Stage 4 renal cell carcinoma (RCC) signifies that the cancer has spread beyond the kidneys to metastatic organs. This often involves sites such as the lungs, bones, liver, or adrenal glands. Understanding this advanced stage and its consequences is crucial for patients and their families. Prognosis in Stage 4 RCC is influenced by several factors, i

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